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| Taken from: www.boston.com |
Their bodies quiver under the harness as the morning sun shines brightly
through the dark, naked trees.
The teams are the embodiment of excitement; while the dogs pant loudly, an
occasional bark is voiced, and their hearts beat quickly in anticipation of
what is to come. Yet, what typically
occurs next in sled races, such as the Iditarod, is not happening now. Mary Pilon, in her article, “Warm Weather
Forces Changes Ahead of Iditarod Race,” claims that global warming caused the numerous sled race cancellations. By
researching how the warmer temperatures affect the canine racers and how much
the environment has changed, one may better see the effects of global warming.
First, global warming has affected the sled races by undermining their safety,
which is primary concern. The dogs
normally run through great stretches of wilderness (distances of 200 to 400
miles is normal in a race), so the tracks need to be in top condition to insure
a successful run [Pilon]. In other
words, the woods should be full of snow and all river crossings must be frozen
over. However, with temperatures between
30 and 40 degrees Fahrenheit, there is a greater danger for accidents; so many
planned races have been cancelled [Pilon].
Other effects of the warming climate include the exposed, rough terrain
that ruins the harness and other equipment used, which subsequently could break
during the race. Also the dogs may
suffer more health issues in warmer temperatures as there is a higher risk of
overheating and feet injuries from the exposed bramble [Pilon].
The most disturbing fact, however, is the change of the environment due
to a massive lack of snow in sled dogs areas, such as the Great Lakes and
Alaska. Southern Alaska has been hit the
worst as Mary Pilon records,
“During last year’s snow season,
defined as July 1, 2011, to June 30, 2012, Anchorage had 134.5 inches of snow,
according to Jake Crouch, a climate scientist with the National Climatic Data
Center. This season’s tally in Anchorage was 39.2 inches, through Wednesday.
North of Fairbanks, another area where mushers train, snowpack is 21 percent of
average.”
This is not
a drastic or singly-occurring change, though, as places like Alaska have been
warming up steadily the past century. Indeed,
the climate change has been so prevalent that some of the dog breeders have
even started to breed dogs with thinner coats [Pilon].
Overall,
global climate change affects many aspects in life, from the amount of snow in
Alaska to events like the Iditarod.
Though Alaska and other areas of extreme temperature may be the only initial
places affected by climate change, the earth’s warming really is a threat to
human and animal life. Perhaps a prime
example of this is the warm winter the Midwest has experienced the past two
years, or the imbalanced weather patterns and disasters (like Hurricane Sandy) that has recently occurred Who knows what is next to come? As one of the mushers, Blake Freking,
summarizes, “With global warming, it’s hard to deny that there are some
big changes going on right now … We’re in it. It isn’t looking good” [Pilon].
Works Cited
Pilon, Mary.
"Warm Weather Forces Changes Ahead of Iditarod Race." The New York Times. The New York Times,
06 Feb. 2013. Web. 06 Feb. 2013.




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